A nuclear disaster can be more dangerous than you imagine. If you have heard about Chernobyl, you will probably know how the deadly explosions that released toxic radioactive plumes ravaged a whole city. The Fukushima Daiichi disaster is another instance where a 9.0-magnitude earthquake left Japan in shambles. These events shook the world, but on the upside, they increased public awareness regarding nuclear threats. Being prepared may enable you to deal with a disaster better and save your family from the life-threatening effects of radioactive materials. Here are a few life-saving tips you can rely on.
Stock up on potassium iodide
Stocking up on Potassium Iodide tablets gives you a good start with an effective defense strategy. The thyroid gland is vulnerable to absorbing radioactive iodine. However, oral Potassium Iodide saturates the gland with non-radioactive iodine and limits the amount of radiation it may take in. But you cannot take these pills irresponsibly as they may have adverse side effects. Have them at hand, but also seek recommendations from a healthcare provider to use them safely to avert radioactive damage.
Limit exposure
The best piece of advice to avoid damage from radioactive materials after a nuclear disaster is to limit your exposure. Longer exposure means a larger dose and more harm. You must get inside as quickly as possible, and stay in for at least 24 hours. Ideally, you must take shelter in a room without windows or the basement because more walls offer greater protection from radioactive materials.
Use protective equipment
You cannot stay indoors forever after a nuclear disaster because bugging out eventually is the only option. Although the effects of radioactive materials wane with time, you must use protective equipment while evacuating. People living near reactors must invest in gas masks and Hazmat suits as a precautionary measure. But learn more about gas masks before buying them to pick the best options. The same applies to other protective gear as well.
Maximize distance
Evacuating the infected area is your best bet, but you must ensure a safe distance from the radioactive one. The further, the better, so you should not think twice about leaving your home when it comes to saving yourself and your family. The authorities will help you get away, so follow the instructions and ask for help. Having a bug-out plan and alternative accommodation always helps.
Watch what you eat and drink
Another valuable tip is to watch what you eat and drink after the disaster. As a rule, you must check the instructions of the authorities about using water and fresh vegetables and fruits. Avoid them until you get official advice on their safety. You may opt for packaged material procured before the exposure. Also, do not use fresh milk produced by cattle exposed to contaminated feed and water. You must use bottled water packaged during pre-disaster dates.
Conclusion
It is absolutely possible to save your loved ones from radioactive exposure after a nuclear disaster, provided you are conscious enough. Follow these life-saving tips to stay a step ahead of the risks.